Chemical Engineering Tutorials: Basic Units and Conversion Factors

Sunday, 21 March 2021

Basic Units and Conversion Factors

Conversion Factors

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Source: Solen K.A, Harb J.N (2011): Introduction to Chemical Engineering: Tools for Today and Tomorrow, 5th ed.,

 

Defined Units

1 dyne = 1 g*cm/s2

1 erg = 1 dyne*cm = 1 g*cm2/s2

1 J = 1 N*m = 1 kg*m2/s2

1 lbf = 32.174 lbm*ft/s2

1 N = 1 kg*m/s2 = 1 Pa

1 Poise = 1 g/cm*s

1 slug = 1 lbf*s2/ft

1 W = 1 J/s

 

Prefixes

Prefix

Meaning

Abbreviation

Example

nano

10-9

n

nanometer (nm)

micro

10-6

μ

micrometer (μg)

milli

10-3

m

millimeter (mm)

centi

10-2

c

centimeter (cm)

kilo

103

k

kilometer (km)

mega

106

M

MP (megapixel)

giga

109

G

GB (gigabyte)

tera

1012

T

TB (terabyte)

 

           Periodic Table

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Values of Universal Gas Constant, R

0.08206 atm L/gmol K

8.314 J/gmol K

8314.5 J/kgmol K

8.3145 kPa m3/kgmol K

8.3145 x 107 g cm2 /s2 gmol K

62.37 mmHg L/gmol K

1.987 cal/gmol K

1.987 Btu/lbmol °R

0.730 atm ft3 /lbmol °R

10.73 psia ft3 /lbmol °R

1.3145 atm ft3 /lbmol °R

1545 ft lbf/lbmol °R

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